Starting your law firm is similar to starting your own business and launching a new product or service. It can be difficult and overwhelming, but if you are prepared in advance and take one step at a time, you can easily start your law firm.
If you are a lawyer wondering how to start a law firm or where to start from, this guide is your starting point. So be ready with your notepad and take notes on how you can begin your journey of having a law firm. Let’s dive in and learn more about it.
7 Steps On How To Start Your Own Law Firm
If you are planning to start up a law firm but don’t to where to start, here are 7 simple steps that you can follow for opening a law firm:
1. Define Your Niche & Specialisation
If you don’t know how to open a law firm, the first step for it is to define your niche and specialization. Identify your passion and practice in the area you want to work in. This will help you succeed in the long run. You can also offer legal services for all practice areas, but having a specific niche is more beneficial. Because a well-defined niche can set you apart from your competitors. So decide where your passion lies in family law, criminal law, health law, personal injury, etc.
2. Selecting Name & Designing Logo
After you have decided on the niche for your firm, it is time for you to select the name of your firm and start the design process of the logo. The name and logo of the law firm create the first impression about your firm among your clients, partners, prospects, etc. So make sure you are putting in extra effort while selecting the name and designing the logo of the firm.
The American Bar Association (ABA) has outlined a few rules for naming law firms, so make sure to consider these rules.
Here are a few examples that can be considered misleading while naming your law firm:
- If you are using “And Associates” without having an actual associate at your firm. It is considered misleading.
- Don’t use celebrity names at your firm for marketing purposes if they are not your actual clients.
- If you are a solo proprietor, avoid using terms like “Partners” or “Group” in your name.
- If you are not a public legal agency, avoid using state or jurisdiction names for your law firm.
3. Creating a Legal Entity of a Law Firm
Creating a separate legal entity for your law firm is important. You have to decide how you want to form the entity of your firm. Here are four main legal structures of forming a legal entity:
Sole proprietorship: If you are a solo practitioner, this is the best option for you. But you have to keep in mind that the sole proprietorship makes you liable for all your business obligations.
Corporation: This structure is available for both solo practitioners and for two or more lawyers. In corporations, the personal liability is less and usually owned by shareholders.
Partnership: The partnership structure is for two or more lawyers who wish to start a law firm together. The formation cost of the partnership structure is low. All the parties in the partnership structure share equal profit and loss.
Limited liability company (LLC): The structure of an LLC is similar to a corporation in terms of liabilities and responsibilities. All the members are protected from the personal liabilities and debts of the company.
4. Getting Financial Accounts
Now that you have decided about the entity of your firm, it is time to choose your financial accounts. If you are starting a law firm, you will require at least three bank accounts, including checking, savings, and a separate Interest on Lawyer Trust Accounts. A Trust account is necessary for managing the funds of your clients.
Note: Having all your accounts with one financial institution is the best way to easily track all your client funds.
5. Purchasing Professional Liability Insurance
Having insurance for your law firm is necessary. But when it comes to insurance for law firms, there is no one fit for all. All firms have different needs according to their clients, employees, structure, etc. But make sure your firm at least has general liability insurance & property insurance, professional liability insurance, and cyber liability insurance. Depending on your firm’s needs, you can opt for other additional insurance for your firm. But make sure that you are insuring your firm for any future liabilities.
6. Fulfilling All Licensing and Compliance Requirements
Law firms have to stay in compliance with certain legal standards, which is why having licenses for operating law is required.
The business license is the first and most important basic requirement for starting a law firm. It will help in identifying your firm’s business, keep track of your firm’s finances for taxation purposes and it is necessary for operating legally.
You might have to consider certain Jurisdiction-specific requirements too. If you are planning to have a physical law office, certain jurisdictions may require a state tax identification number, trade name registration, and zoning approval. You can use registration form templates to make your process of registration efficient. All these requirements may vary depending on the state, area, and city you are operating in.
If you are planning to hire employees for your law firm, then having an Employer Identification Number (EIN) is a must-have. If you are a solo practitioner, you may not require any EIN, as you are not employing anyone.
7. Choosing Right Hardware & Software
Lastly, to start a firm, you will require some hardware and software tools. Today the world is becoming digital and if you want to stay ahead of the competition, use some time-saving tools.
Some of the software that your law firm should have includes legal billing software, case management system, legal practice management software, time tracking tools, task management software, document automation software, etc.
Phones, printers, laptops, computers, etc. are some hardware tools that you will require at your firm for daily operations.
How Much Does it Cost To Start a Law Firm?
If you are wondering how much it will cost to start a law firm, there is no one fixed answer for that. The cost of starting a law firm will depend on various factors, such as the location of your firm, size of the firm, practice area, software you will be using, license required, etc.
According to reports, starting a small size law firm in the United States can cost you somewhere around $18,850 to $45,500, on the other hand, it can reach around $45,000 to $92,500 in the case of a medium size law firm.
Parting Thoughts On Starting a Law Firm
If you made it to the end of this blog, we are sure you know how to start a law office. We have tried to cover some of the important factors that you should be aware of for starting a law firm. If you follow these 7 steps of how to start a law firm, you will start your law firm. Keep in mind certain factors and the cost of starting a law firm will vary depending on the place you are. So make sure you are doing your research.
We know starting your own law firm can be overwhelming, so take a deep breath and use this blog as a starting point for your journey.